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EF1 tornado in Addison County, Vermont

Tornado July 18, 2022 · Addison County, Vermont

EF1
Rating
0.9 mi
Path length
50 yd
Path width
$10K
Damage as recorded
EF0EF1EF2EF3EF4EF5Unrated

The path drawn at its surveyed width of 50 yards (0.03 mi) — zoom in and the swath grows to true scale. Other tornadoes recorded nearby that day are shown faint.

What EF1 means. On the Enhanced Fujita scale, EF1 is moderate damage: roofs badly stripped, mobile homes pushed off foundations or overturned, windows broken, consistent with estimated gusts of 86–110 mph. The rating comes from a survey of the worst damage after the storm, not from a wind measurement, so it says as much about what the tornado hit as about how strong it was.

What the National Weather Service wrote

The tornado developed over a wooded area west of Vermont Route 22A

and tracked northeast across 22A where multiple trees were snapped

or uprooted with numerous large tree limbs removed from trees. The

tornado tracked across a cemetery where a large tree fell on a

neighboring fence. From there, the tornado tracked across a property

where it uprooted a large softwood tree before entering a field and

throwing large tree limbs 50 feet. The tornado then tracked across

another property significantly damaging a metal structure and caused

it to collapse in on itself. The tornado proceeded to damage a structure

on King Hill Road before crossing VT Route 17 East where it forcibly

bent a street sign. The tornado continued into several fields where

many more trees were uprooted or snapped.

The wider storm

A unseasonably strong mid-level disturbance (shortwave) moved across a weakly unstable airmass during the evening of July 18th. Scattered showers and a temporary embedded thunderstorm or two developed behind the main rain shield and moved across VT. This particular cell had no history of thunder but enough of an updraft tapped the strong mid-level wind field above to produce a weak EF-1 tornado that lasted only a few minutes at most.

Began near Addison (44.0828, -73.3069).

Other tornadoes from the same storm system

1 more tornado the National Weather Service filed under this storm episode.

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, event 1029614. Narratives are written by the National Weather Service forecast office that issued the report.

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