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EF3 tornado in Ochiltree County, Texas

Tornado June 15, 2023 · Ochiltree County, Texas

EF3
Rating
6.3 mi
Path length
880 yd
Path width
3
Deaths
100
Injuries
$1.0M
Damage as recorded
EF0EF1EF2EF3EF4EF5Unrated

The path drawn at its surveyed width of 880 yards (0.50 mi) — zoom in and the swath grows to true scale. Other tornadoes recorded nearby that day are shown faint.

What EF3 means. On the Enhanced Fujita scale, EF3 is severe damage: whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, consistent with estimated gusts of 136–165 mph. The rating comes from a survey of the worst damage after the storm, not from a wind measurement, so it says as much about what the tornado hit as about how strong it was.

What the National Weather Service wrote

The tornado touched down to the northwest of Perryton and crossed

Highway 143. It entered town, where it caused significant damage

to a mobile home community. Dozens of mobile homes were

completely destroyed. It continued into downtown and caused

structural damage to several downtown shops, some with collapsed

walls. A microwave tower was also folded in half. The tornado

intensified and caused low end EF3 damage to a few retail stores

in downtown and along Ash Street, some of which were completely destroyed.

As the tornado continued to the southeast across Birch and Cedar

Streets, it damaged numerous mobile homes and single family structures,

continuing as an EF2 in this area. A cell phone tower was also brought

down, which resulted in telecommunication outages. The tornado affected an

industrial park area where it tossed several empty fuel tanks

across Texas 143 Loop and into a field. It also pushed a full tanker

truck into a pond along Loop 143. The tornado then crossed a

field, before damaging a grain bin and downing about ten power

poles along Highway 377. It crossed Highway 377 and lifted in an

open field before it reached County Road 20.

The wider storm

During the evening of the 15th a line of storms, of which contained supercells, formed over portions of southwest Kansas and extend south through Beaver County, OK into the northeastern portions of the Texas Panhandle. The supercell furthest south dropped a tornado on Perryton, TX killing three people and leaving a path of distruction over 6 miles. Several other landspout tornadoes spun up further south of Perryton along the flanking line of the tornadic supercell. One of these landpouts took out some power poles, but remained mostly in grasslands. These tornadic supercells also produced large hail between 1 and 2.5 in diameter.

Began near Perryton (36.4135, -100.8302).

Other tornadoes from the same storm system

3 more tornadoes the National Weather Service filed under this storm episode.

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, event 1112298. Narratives are written by the National Weather Service forecast office that issued the report.

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