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EF1 tornado in Henry County, Kentucky

Tornado February 10, 2024 · Henry County, Kentucky

EF1
Rating
1.0 mi
Path length
75 yd
Path width
EF0EF1EF2EF3EF4EF5Unrated

The path drawn at its surveyed width of 75 yards (0.04 mi) — zoom in and the swath grows to true scale. Other tornadoes recorded nearby that day are shown faint.

What EF1 means. On the Enhanced Fujita scale, EF1 is moderate damage: roofs badly stripped, mobile homes pushed off foundations or overturned, windows broken, consistent with estimated gusts of 86–110 mph. The rating comes from a survey of the worst damage after the storm, not from a wind measurement, so it says as much about what the tornado hit as about how strong it was.

What the National Weather Service wrote

NWS Louisville conducted a storm damage survey near and in the

town of Port Royal and determined an EF-1 tornado with 90mph

winds impacted the community. The tornado first touched down east

of Gullion Branch Road and caused scattered tree damage. Damage in

these areas consisted of snapped tree trunks and broken limbs.

The tornado then moved into the town of Port Royal and did the most

significant damage near Port Royal Road. A pole barn was

completely destroyed, and its debris was carried more than a

quarter mile to the ENE. Several other structures had roof and

siding damage. Several trees were snapped or sheared apart, with

roof debris wrapping around some of the trees. Tree debris was in

a convergent pattern, with most of it pointing towards the SE to

NE. Nearby vehicles had mud splatter from the

tornado as it tore through that portion of the town. One vehicle

was picked up and moved several feet and turned 90 degrees.

The tornado then pushed east of Port Royal Road and mainly

impacted trees. The observed damage was consistent with high end

EF0 to low end EF1 damage. The tornado then lifted in a field as

damage could no longer be observed by drone to the east.

The wider storm

A line of showers and thunderstorms developed in the early morning hours of February 10, 2024, ahead of a cold front in an environment that had very strong shear but little instability. The storms, mainly in southern Indiana and portions of north-central Kentucky, ended up morphing into a convective line that produced both wind damage and a couple of isolated tornadoes before weakening and pushing east of the region by sunrise. A total of two small, short-lived EF-1 tornadoes developed with the line, one in southern Indiana and one is central Kentucky.

Began near Port Royal (38.5553, -85.0889).

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, event 1164314. Narratives are written by the National Weather Service forecast office that issued the report.

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