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EF2 tornado in Franklin County, Missouri

Tornado March 14, 2025 · Franklin County, Missouri

EF2
Rating
17.8 mi
Whole path
644 yd
Path width
1
Injury
$6.5M
Damage as recorded

NOAA records this tornado county by county. Its path ran through Franklin County → St. Louis County; the totals above are for the whole tornado.

EF0EF1EF2EF3EF4EF5Unrated

The path drawn at its surveyed width of 644 yards (0.37 mi) — zoom in and the swath grows to true scale. Other tornadoes recorded nearby that day are shown faint.

What EF2 means. On the Enhanced Fujita scale, EF2 is considerable damage: roofs torn off well-built houses, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, consistent with estimated gusts of 111–135 mph. The rating comes from a survey of the worst damage after the storm, not from a wind measurement, so it says as much about what the tornado hit as about how strong it was.

What the National Weather Service wrote

A tornado developed at 8:56pm on March 14th, 2025 on the east side of Villa Ridge, between American Inn Road and Saint Marys Road north of I-44. The tornado very quickly intensified as it moved into a neighborhood near the intersection of Interstate 44 and US Highway 100. In that neighborhood, the tornado damaged numerous homes, making several of them uninhabitable. The strongest estimated wind speeds in this neighborhood were estimated at 130 mph, based on significant damage to three of these homes. The tornado continued to the northeast, damaging an industrial facility before moving into a heavily wooded area in northeastern Franklin county. Here, the tornado resulted in a narrow track of concentrated, intense tree damage. There were also a number of homes in the path that sustained damage. Before crossing into St. Louis County, the tornado hit a microwave tower, knocking the top portion of the tower to the ground. These winds were also estimated to be 130mph.

The wider storm

During the late afternoon of March 14, 2025, numerous severe thunderstorms developed across central Missouri and tracked east. After sunset, these thunderstorms began producing tornadoes, some strong, causing several injuries in the St. Louis county warning area (CWA). In total, 13 tornadoes touched down in the CWA, making it one of the most active outbreaks on record for the St. Louis CWA. Seven of these tornadoes occurred at least partially in St. Louis's Missouri counties.

Began near Villa Ridge (38.4604, -90.8680).

Other tornadoes from the same storm system

6 more tornadoes the National Weather Service filed under this storm episode.

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, event 1240511. Narratives are written by the National Weather Service forecast office that issued the report.

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