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EF3 tornado in La Moure County, North Dakota

Tornado July 17, 2011 · La Moure County, North Dakota

EF3
Rating
16.2 mi
Path length
880 yd
Path width
1
Injury
$500K
Damage as recorded
$250K
Crop damage
EF0EF1EF2EF3EF4EF5Unrated

The path drawn at its surveyed width of 880 yards (0.50 mi) — zoom in and the swath grows to true scale. Other tornadoes recorded nearby that day are shown faint.

What EF3 means. On the Enhanced Fujita scale, EF3 is severe damage: whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, consistent with estimated gusts of 136–165 mph. The rating comes from a survey of the worst damage after the storm, not from a wind measurement, so it says as much about what the tornado hit as about how strong it was.

What the National Weather Service wrote

A National Weather Service storm survey confirmed that an EF3 tornado touched down around seven miles southeast of Nortonville, then moved southeast before lifting six miles south southeast of Berlin. This was a long tracked tornado across parts of Russell, Wano, Henrietta, and Badger townships. Damage was observed all along the tornado path, with no fewer than five farmsteads impacted, some very severely. One injury occurred where a farm home was damaged beyond repair. There were no deaths. The worst damage consisted of a farm house completely destroyed, outbuildings completely destroyed, a vehicle tossed up to one half mile away from its original location and almost unrecognizable as a motor vehicle, and a significant number of very large hard and soft wood trees both snapped and uprooted. The violent nature of tornadoes was evidenced by the twisted and mangled trees. In one case farm animals were killed. The tornado damage corresponded to EF3 on the Enhanced Fujita Scale. From that it was determined that wind speeds were on the order of 165 miles per hour.

The wider storm

A prolonged severe weather event materialized July 17th with an extremely unstable atmosphere present and supportive mid level dynamics. The first wave of storms occurred from the mid morning through the early afternoon hours as a short wave mid level impulse crested the central plains upper ridge across North Dakota. Storms intensified ahead of this feature, prompting the issuance of several severe thunderstorm and tornado warnings. Numerous reports of large hail and severe thunderstorm wind gusts were received. In addition, 3 confirmed tornadoes occurred with this first wave.

The second wave occurred from the mid afternoon through the mid evening hours. This mainly consisted of one supercell thunderstorm. Severe weather reports included very large hail, strong winds, and two confirmed tornadoes. This included an EF3 tornado in Lamoure County.

Began near Nortonville (46.4900, -98.6300).

Other tornadoes from the same storm system

4 more tornadoes the National Weather Service filed under this storm episode.

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, event 331480. Narratives are written by the National Weather Service forecast office that issued the report.

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