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EF2 tornado in Mobile County, Alabama

Tornado December 25, 2012 · Mobile County, Alabama

EF2
Rating
5.2 mi
Path length
200 yd
Path width
$1.4M
Damage as recorded
EF0EF1EF2EF3EF4EF5Unrated

The path drawn at its surveyed width of 200 yards (0.11 mi) — zoom in and the swath grows to true scale. Other tornadoes recorded nearby that day are shown faint.

What EF2 means. On the Enhanced Fujita scale, EF2 is considerable damage: roofs torn off well-built houses, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, consistent with estimated gusts of 111–135 mph. The rating comes from a survey of the worst damage after the storm, not from a wind measurement, so it says as much about what the tornado hit as about how strong it was.

What the National Weather Service wrote

The initial tornado touchdown was located near

Dauphin Island Parkway...Duval Street and Halls Mill Road...where it

initially moved northwestward. The tornado continued northward to

near the intersections of Holcomb Avenue...Government Street and

Dauphin Island Parkway where it produced damage consistent with an

EF-1 tornado...damaging several commercial retailers. The tornado

continued northward...damaging homes and producing roof damage to

numerous homes. It then reached Murphy High School...where it

destroyed several out-buildings...blew out windows and produced

significant roof damage to the high school. From here...The tornado

tracked northward to Dauphin Street where it strengthened and widened

to 200 yards producing damage consistent with an EF-2 tornado to

several homes. Also significantly damaged was the Trinity Episcopal

Church on Dauphin Street. The tornado then moved into the Silverwood

Street area where it produced EF-1 damage and sporadic EF-2 damage to

several homes. The tornado next tracked north northeast across the

Mobile Infirmary Hospital ...where it blew out several windows and

damaged several automobiles...as well as flipping one automobile. The

tornado continued tracking northeastward across interstate 165 moving

into the Prichard area where it produced damage to the roofs of

several homes...as well as snapping several trees. The tornado

continued across Telegraph Road where it tossed several large

shipping containers and damaged a warehouse facility before

dissipating on Jakes Lane in Prichard.

The wider storm

A powerful storm system moved out of the plains on

Christmas, producing numerous strong storms across southeast

Mississippi, southwest Alabama, and the western Florida panhandle

out ahead of a strong cold front and accompanying squall line. Multiple

tornadoes, some long track, were observed along the central gulf coast

region.

Began near Mertz (30.6700, -88.0900).

Other tornadoes from the same storm system

7 more tornadoes the National Weather Service filed under this storm episode.

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, event 422348. Narratives are written by the National Weather Service forecast office that issued the report.

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