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EF1 tornado in St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana

Tornado March 22, 2022 · St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana

EF1
Rating
15.0 mi
Path length
100 yd
Path width
$5K
Damage as recorded
EF0EF1EF2EF3EF4EF5Unrated

The path drawn at its surveyed width of 100 yards (0.06 mi) — zoom in and the swath grows to true scale. Other tornadoes recorded nearby that day are shown faint.

What EF1 means. On the Enhanced Fujita scale, EF1 is moderate damage: roofs badly stripped, mobile homes pushed off foundations or overturned, windows broken, consistent with estimated gusts of 86–110 mph. The rating comes from a survey of the worst damage after the storm, not from a wind measurement, so it says as much about what the tornado hit as about how strong it was.

What the National Weather Service wrote

A tornado touched down near Big Branch Marsh National Wildlife Refuge on Highway 190. Damage began at homes just north of 190, including minor roof damage, a shed destroyed, and dozens of trees

snapped. The tornado continued NE and similar damage was noted along Azalea St and Cane Bayou Ln. A tree was uprooted on the corner of Lound Dr and Blackwell Dr. The tornado crossed I-12 and continued NE to Fish Hatchery Rd. Radar showed a tornado debris signature in rural areas between 190 and Fish Hatchery Rd. The tornado track continued NE and began to track along Highway 1088 just SW of Highway 36. In this area, dozens of trees were downed and snapped along the highway. Based on radar, the tornado continued another 3 miles north of Highway 36, into rural areas. The general type of damage seen throughout the path of the tornado ranged from strong EF0 to weak EF1, with a max wind rating of 90mph.

The wider storm

An upper level system moved into north-central Texas on March 22nd. Thunderstorms began developing in the unstable warm sector ahead of a cold front moving east into east Texas and western LA. Very strong low and mid level winds ahead of the cold front brought in ample low level moisture with dewpoints reaching into the 70's near the coast. As temperatures at the surface warmed into the 80s and temps aloft dropped, the atmosphere steadily became unstable. Increasing shear combined with the very unstable atmosphere set the stage for 5 tornadoes to develop, one of them was violent, resulting in 2 fatalities.

Began near Mandeville (30.3202, -90.0183).

Other tornadoes from the same storm system

1 more tornado the National Weather Service filed under this storm episode.

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, event 1014018. Narratives are written by the National Weather Service forecast office that issued the report.

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