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EF1 tornado in Holmes County, Mississippi

Tornado March 30, 2022 · Holmes County, Mississippi

EF1
Rating
11.5 mi
Whole path
1,700 yd
Path width
1
Injury
$140K
Damage as recorded

NOAA records this tornado county by county. Its path ran through Holmes County → Carroll County; the totals above are for the whole tornado.

EF0EF1EF2EF3EF4EF5Unrated

The path drawn at its surveyed width of 1,700 yards (0.97 mi) — zoom in and the swath grows to true scale. Other tornadoes recorded nearby that day are shown faint.

What EF1 means. On the Enhanced Fujita scale, EF1 is moderate damage: roofs badly stripped, mobile homes pushed off foundations or overturned, windows broken, consistent with estimated gusts of 86–110 mph. The rating comes from a survey of the worst damage after the storm, not from a wind measurement, so it says as much about what the tornado hit as about how strong it was.

What the National Weather Service wrote

This EF-1 tornado, with a maximum width of about a mile, developed across farmland near Linden Road where a center pivot irrigation system was overturned and several trees were uprooted or snapped. The tornado moved northeast where it crossed Pinchback Lake and moved across Holly Grove-Meeks Road. At this time the tornado reached its maximum intensity with winds estimated to 110 mph. Two homes suffered significant roof damage with a portion of both roofs removed. Several power poles were

downed along the roadway. Just west of the intersection with Oklahoma Road, the tornado destroyed a mobile home where a man was injured after being thrown from the home. A small shed and a grain storage bin were also damaged, and a metal building system (MBS) structure had a large roll down door blown inward with part

of the back of the building blown out. The damage to the MBS building and the grain storage building were likely due to intense straight-line winds on the southern side of the tornadic circulation (rear flank downdraft). The tornado then moved northeast where it weakened as it crossed into Carroll County and then MS Highway 430 where trees were downed. The tornado dissipated after crossing Highway 430 prior to crossing County Road 177. Maximum estimated winds were 110mph, which occurred in Holmes County. Total path length of the tornado was 11.46 miles.

The wider storm

A strong weather system interacted with an unstable airmass to bring widespread severe weather to the region. There was copious amounts of wind energy in the atmosphere ahead of the squall line to bring down trees and power lines from gradient winds. In addition, damaging winds and tornadoes occurred within the squall line as it moved through Louisiana, Arkansas and Mississippi.

Began near Keirn (33.2742, -90.2428).

Other tornadoes from the same storm system

19 more tornadoes the National Weather Service filed under this storm episode.

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, event 1034256. Narratives are written by the National Weather Service forecast office that issued the report.

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