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EF3 tornado in Grant County, Indiana

Tornado March 31, 2023 · Grant County, Indiana

EF3
Rating
6.3 mi
Path length
200 yd
Path width
EF0EF1EF2EF3EF4EF5Unrated

The path drawn at its surveyed width of 200 yards (0.11 mi) — zoom in and the swath grows to true scale. Other tornadoes recorded nearby that day are shown faint.

What EF3 means. On the Enhanced Fujita scale, EF3 is severe damage: whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, consistent with estimated gusts of 136–165 mph. The rating comes from a survey of the worst damage after the storm, not from a wind measurement, so it says as much about what the tornado hit as about how strong it was.

What the National Weather Service wrote

This intense tornado developed just southeast of Gas City and tracked rapidly

northeast before dissipating just east of 900 E and just south of 100 S. Numerous

homes sustained minor to major damage along this track with extensive tree damage

noted in many areas. The hardest hit area was just east off Blackthorn Drive where

several homes were destroyed. Tornado weakened as it crossed I-69 yet continued to

produce varying degrees of damage to barns, trees and homes before it dissipated.

The wider storm

Thunderstorms developing in the evening of March 31 resulted in multiple weather hazards. Hail nearly 2 inches in diameter was observed, trees were downed from thunderstorm wind, and flooding occurred from heavy rain rates. In the days that followed, storm damage surveys teams confirmed multiple tornadoes has moved through.

Began near Gas City (40.4811, -85.5929).

Other tornadoes from the same storm system

7 more tornadoes the National Weather Service filed under this storm episode.

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, event 1086301. Narratives are written by the National Weather Service forecast office that issued the report.

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