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EF1 tornado in Grady County, Oklahoma

Tornado April 19, 2023 · Grady County, Oklahoma

EF1
Rating
2.9 mi
Whole path
200 yd
Path width
$30K
Damage as recorded

NOAA records this tornado county by county. Its path ran through Grady County → McClain County; the totals above are for the whole tornado.

EF0EF1EF2EF3EF4EF5Unrated

The path drawn at its surveyed width of 200 yards (0.11 mi) — zoom in and the swath grows to true scale. Other tornadoes recorded nearby that day are shown faint.

What EF1 means. On the Enhanced Fujita scale, EF1 is moderate damage: roofs badly stripped, mobile homes pushed off foundations or overturned, windows broken, consistent with estimated gusts of 86–110 mph. The rating comes from a survey of the worst damage after the storm, not from a wind measurement, so it says as much about what the tornado hit as about how strong it was.

What the National Weather Service wrote

The second tornado of the outbreak developed along County Road 1340 about 1.5 miles west of the Grady-McClain County line. The tornado moved east along County Road 1340 destroying a small trailer and a small shed, and damaging trees and a power pole. The tornado moved into McClain County.

The wider storm

Broad troughing was present aloft across the Western US during the afternoon/evening of the 19th. An area of surface low-pressure slowly deepened and moved towards north-central Kansas, with dryline extending from central Kansas through western-north Texas by the late afternoon hours. A well-timed lead upper wave, combined with broken insolation, led to the development of a few supercell thunderstorms across central Oklahoma. Multiple instances of large to very large (>2 inches) hail, along with 18 tornadoes, occurred across central Oklahoma.

Began near Middleberg (35.0730, -97.6980).

Other tornadoes from the same storm system

16 more tornadoes the National Weather Service filed under this storm episode.

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, event 1094898. Narratives are written by the National Weather Service forecast office that issued the report.

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