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EF0 tornado in St. Clair County, Illinois

Tornado April 18, 2024 · St. Clair County, Illinois

EF0
Rating
1.1 mi
Path length
35 yd
Path width
$10K
Damage as recorded
EF0EF1EF2EF3EF4EF5Unrated

The path drawn at its surveyed width of 35 yards (0.02 mi) — zoom in and the swath grows to true scale. Other tornadoes recorded nearby that day are shown faint.

What EF0 means. On the Enhanced Fujita scale, EF0 is light damage: shingles and siding peeled, gutters torn, branches broken, consistent with estimated gusts of 65–85 mph. The rating comes from a survey of the worst damage after the storm, not from a wind measurement, so it says as much about what the tornado hit as about how strong it was.

What the National Weather Service wrote

A tornado touched down near Reiber Drive on The Prairies Golf Club, snapping off or uprooting several large trees there and in a nearby subdivision. One of the uprooted trees landed on a house causing moderate roof damage. The tornado tracked to the east crossing Camp Jackson Road and I-255. Some more tree damage occurred on Lynn Street, just east of I-255, before lifting and dissipating. Overall, the tornado was rated EF0 (max wind speed of 76 mph) with a path length of 1.09 miles and a max path width of 35 yards. No deaths or injuries were reported.

The wider storm

During the afternoon and evening of April 18, 2024, discrete supercell thunderstorms developed along a cold front moving through the bi-state area. These storms were initially mainly capable of producing large hail and damaging wind gusts, but become tornadic as additional thunderstorms formed along the front. Due to the additional thunderstorms storms congealed into a QLCS that impacted portions of southwestern Illinois. The QLCS was responsible for several tornadoes and instances of straight line wind damage in this part of the area. Fortunately, no injuries or fatalities were reported with these thunderstorms.

Began near Parkfield Terrace (38.5520, -90.1770).

Other tornadoes from the same storm system

7 more tornadoes the National Weather Service filed under this storm episode.

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, event 1172694. Narratives are written by the National Weather Service forecast office that issued the report.

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