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EF1 tornado in Polk County, Wisconsin

Tornado June 18, 2024 · Polk County, Wisconsin

EF1
Rating
5.0 mi
Path length
100 yd
Path width
EF0EF1EF2EF3EF4EF5Unrated

The path drawn at its surveyed width of 100 yards (0.06 mi) — zoom in and the swath grows to true scale. Other tornadoes recorded nearby that day are shown faint.

What EF1 means. On the Enhanced Fujita scale, EF1 is moderate damage: roofs badly stripped, mobile homes pushed off foundations or overturned, windows broken, consistent with estimated gusts of 86–110 mph. The rating comes from a survey of the worst damage after the storm, not from a wind measurement, so it says as much about what the tornado hit as about how strong it was.

What the National Weather Service wrote

A tornado was embedded within a line of storms. It mostly knocked down trees, but it did hit several homes and two farms. One home east-southeast of St Croix Falls had much of its roof removed. Hundreds of trees were broken or uprooted. It was rated EF1 with a path length of 5.0 miles. Maximum winds were estimated to be 90 mph and its maximum width was 100 yards. It dissipated at 920 pm. The tornado was preceded by downburst damage between Osceola and Dresser.

The wider storm

A potent surface low over the eastern Dakotas lifted northeast into northern Minnesota this afternoon. A trailing cold front moved into western Minnesota by early afternoon and was the focus for convective initiation. Strong southerly low-level flow resulted in continued moisture advection through the afternoon hours. Ahead of the cold front, moderate instability of 2500-3500 J/kg built into central and southern Minnesota. Effective shear remained around 30 knots with nearly unidirectional shear aloft, limited by weak flow aloft.

The cold front became more progressive over western WI and produced a line of thunderstorms which produced some wind damage and an EF-1 tornado in Polk Co. This tornado damaged several homes and farms. One home east-southeast of St Croix Falls had much of its roof removed. Hundreds of trees were broken or uprooted. The tornado was preceded and followed by downburst damage.

Began near Dresser (45.3532, -92.6146).

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, event 1175478. Narratives are written by the National Weather Service forecast office that issued the report.

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