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EF0 tornado in Polk County, Nebraska

Tornado May 21, 2024 · Polk County, Nebraska

EF0
Rating
4.1 mi
Path length
75 yd
Path width
$1.0M
Damage as recorded
EF0EF1EF2EF3EF4EF5Unrated

The path drawn at its surveyed width of 75 yards (0.04 mi) — zoom in and the swath grows to true scale. Other tornadoes recorded nearby that day are shown faint.

What EF0 means. On the Enhanced Fujita scale, EF0 is light damage: shingles and siding peeled, gutters torn, branches broken, consistent with estimated gusts of 65–85 mph. The rating comes from a survey of the worst damage after the storm, not from a wind measurement, so it says as much about what the tornado hit as about how strong it was.

What the National Weather Service wrote

A brief EF0 rated tornado skirted its way across northern Polk County in the early morning hours of May 21st. The tornado damaged trees, downed power lines and poles, and overturned several irrigation pivots. The peak wind was estimated to be 80 MPH.

The wider storm

A couple rounds of thunderstorms brings severe hail and wind to portions of south central Nebraska during the evening of May 20th and into the early morning hours of May 21st. The first round of thunderstorms developed between 6-7PM CDT along a retreating warm front that stretched W-E along roughly the I-80 corridor between Grand Island and York. This activity consisted of several semi-discrete supercells with primarily a severe hail threat of 1 to 2 inches in diameter. The greatest concentration of severe hail occurred in Hall County from Wood River to Grand Island. The severe threat with this initial round waned with loss of daytime heating between 8-9PM CDT.

A second round of severe weather, consisting of scattered to widespread convection along the existing W to E warm front, as well as an advancing N-S outflow from the west affected the area after midnight. Severe weather reports were generally limited to low-end severe wind (i.e. measured wind gusts 55-60 MPH), and somewhat hit and miss. The exception to this was along the Hwy 81 corridor in Fillmore and Polk Counties were wind gusts of 65-75 MPH were measured on a couple of mesonet stations. Also, a small (only 75 yds wide), weak tornado (EF-0) was surveyed in extreme NE Polk County where tree, power pole, and pivot damage was noted. The severe threat with this second round shifted east of the GID CWA by around 5AM CDT.

Began near Shelby (41.3031, -97.4716).

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, event 1180052. Narratives are written by the National Weather Service forecast office that issued the report.

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