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EF1 tornado in Cooke County, Texas

Tornado May 25, 2024 · Cooke County, Texas

EF1
Rating
47.3 mi
Whole path
1,400 yd
Path width
7
Deaths
80
Injuries
$19.2M
Damage as recorded

NOAA records this tornado county by county. Its path ran through Montague County → Cooke County → Denton County → Cooke County; the totals above are for the whole tornado.

EF0EF1EF2EF3EF4EF5Unrated

The path drawn at its surveyed width of 1,400 yards (0.80 mi) — zoom in and the swath grows to true scale. Other tornadoes recorded nearby that day are shown faint.

What EF1 means. On the Enhanced Fujita scale, EF1 is moderate damage: roofs badly stripped, mobile homes pushed off foundations or overturned, windows broken, consistent with estimated gusts of 86–110 mph. The rating comes from a survey of the worst damage after the storm, not from a wind measurement, so it says as much about what the tornado hit as about how strong it was.

What the National Weather Service wrote

This is the final segment (#4) of a multi-segmented EF-3 supercellular tornado that began in Montague County, crossed into Cooke County, Denton County, and then back into Cooke County. The tornado was ongoing for about an hour and a half with a total path length just under 48 miles. The tornado was the strongest in Cooke County and resulted in 7 fatalities in Cooke County.

The tornado reentered Cooke County at 1106 pm CDT while over Ray Roberts Lake. Additional tree damage was found near the end of Anderson Road in Pilot Point (DI 27, DOD 3). The tornado was moving into its occlusion phase at this point and likely dissipated over the lake north of this point. The tornado was rated EF-1 strength along this segment of the tornado with maximum estimated winds of 100 mph.

The wider storm

Another round of dryline-induced convection took place the night of May 25 as a shortwave trough moved overhead. Thunderstorms were more isolated in nature, but one ambitious supercell produced multiple tornadoes the evening of May 25th. A total of 5 tornadoes were produced by the supercell as it moved across Montague, Cooke, Denton, Collin, and Hunt counties, and one more EF-2 occurred from a separate storm in Eastland County. The most notable tornado of the event was a long-track EF-3 tornado across Montague, Cooke, and Denton counties that killed 7 people and injured over 100, drawing national attention to our forecast area and costing an estimated $20 million in damage. A short but intense satellite tornado was also rated EF-3 north of Celina in Collin County. Additional EF-1 tornadoes occurred in Denton, Collin, and Hunt counties. Storm surveys for this event took 3 days to complete. In the after math of the storms the night of May 25th, dissipating thunderstorms produced strong winds across the DFW Metroplex with measured gusts of 60-70 mph winds causing sporadic tree and fence damage.

Began near Mountain Spgs (33.4180, -96.9870).

Other tornadoes from the same storm system

5 more tornadoes the National Weather Service filed under this storm episode.

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, event 1182303. Narratives are written by the National Weather Service forecast office that issued the report.

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