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EF1 tornado in Archer County, Texas

Tornado May 25, 2024 · Archer County, Texas

EF1
Rating
3.4 mi
Whole path
200 yd
Path width
$20K
Damage as recorded

NOAA records this tornado county by county. Its path ran through Archer County → Clay County; the totals above are for the whole tornado.

EF0EF1EF2EF3EF4EF5Unrated

The path drawn at its surveyed width of 200 yards (0.11 mi) — zoom in and the swath grows to true scale. Other tornadoes recorded nearby that day are shown faint.

What EF1 means. On the Enhanced Fujita scale, EF1 is moderate damage: roofs badly stripped, mobile homes pushed off foundations or overturned, windows broken, consistent with estimated gusts of 86–110 mph. The rating comes from a survey of the worst damage after the storm, not from a wind measurement, so it says as much about what the tornado hit as about how strong it was.

What the National Weather Service wrote

This tornado was observed by many storm spotters and storm chasers. It developed on the northeast edge of Windthorst damaging trees along Zihlman Road. Otherwise it moved northeast crossing into Clay County just south of Veitenheimer Road.

The wider storm

A severe weather outbreak impacted portions of western Oklahoma and western-north Texas during the afternoon into evening of the 25th. At upper levels, a high-amplitude trough passed across the Plains during the day, with a focused jet ejection across portions of the Texas Panhandle/Oklahoma. The combination of strong dynamics/kinematics, locally extreme instability (objective analysis depiction >6000 J/kg CAPE) and unseasonably rich low-level moisture was sufficient for significant supercell thunderstorms. An initial round of supercells developed across portions of western-north Texas and eventually spread into portions of southwestern and southern Oklahoma through the evening. All severe hazards, including multiple tornadoes, were observed with the most robust and longest-sustaining storms.

Began near Windthorst (33.5780, -98.4310).

Other tornadoes from the same storm system

1 more tornado the National Weather Service filed under this storm episode.

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, event 1183030. Narratives are written by the National Weather Service forecast office that issued the report.

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