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EF1 tornado in Wilkes County, North Carolina

Tornado September 26, 2024 · Wilkes County, North Carolina

EF1
Rating
0.4 mi
Path length
75 yd
Path width
$15K
Damage as recorded
EF0EF1EF2EF3EF4EF5Unrated

The path drawn at its surveyed width of 75 yards (0.04 mi) — zoom in and the swath grows to true scale. Other tornadoes recorded nearby that day are shown faint.

What EF1 means. On the Enhanced Fujita scale, EF1 is moderate damage: roofs badly stripped, mobile homes pushed off foundations or overturned, windows broken, consistent with estimated gusts of 86–110 mph. The rating comes from a survey of the worst damage after the storm, not from a wind measurement, so it says as much about what the tornado hit as about how strong it was.

What the National Weather Service wrote

An EF-1 tornado with peak winds of 90 mph briefly touched down just south of the Greenhorn Road and Burcham intersection. This tornado lifted less than a half of a mile northwest of this location. Several trees were uprooted and snapped, shingles were taken off a home, a few solar panels were dislodged from a roof, and multiple roofing panels from a barn were blown off.

The wider storm

An upper level low was situated in the vicinity of western Tennessee, while a strong upper ridge was positioned over the southeast coast, which helped to steer Hurricane Helene into the Florida Big Bend during the evening of September 26. Ahead of Helene, the Predecessor Rainfall Event (PRE) that developed on the 25th continued to intensify as upper level areas of low pressure rotating around the upper low continued drawing deep tropical moisture from the Carolina coastal region, which supported nearly continual waves of showers and storms over western Virginia through the day. Through the 26th, rivers and creeks began to rise as four to eight inches of rain fell through the day mainly along and west of Interstate 77. At times, localized rates of two inches per hour were observed. In addition, as Hurricane Helene approached the area, increasing low level shear helped trigger a short-lived tornado in Wilkes County.

Began near Lomax (36.2779, -80.9940).

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, event 1211185. Narratives are written by the National Weather Service forecast office that issued the report.

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