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EF1 tornado in Adair County, Oklahoma

Tornado May 19, 2025 · Adair County, Oklahoma

EF1
Rating
10.4 mi
Whole path
1,300 yd
Path width

NOAA records this tornado county by county. Its path ran through Cherokee County → Adair County; the totals above are for the whole tornado.

EF0EF1EF2EF3EF4EF5Unrated

The path drawn at its surveyed width of 1,300 yards (0.74 mi) — zoom in and the swath grows to true scale. Other tornadoes recorded nearby that day are shown faint.

What EF1 means. On the Enhanced Fujita scale, EF1 is moderate damage: roofs badly stripped, mobile homes pushed off foundations or overturned, windows broken, consistent with estimated gusts of 86–110 mph. The rating comes from a survey of the worst damage after the storm, not from a wind measurement, so it says as much about what the tornado hit as about how strong it was.

What the National Weather Service wrote

This is the second segment of a two segment tornado. The tornado moved east-northeast into Adair County south of the E 830 Road, uprooting trees as it crossed the 4610 Road. The tornado dissipated after crossing the 834 Road, where trees were uprooted. Based on this damage, maximum estimated wind in this segment of the tornado was 95 to 105 mph.

The wider storm

Severe thunderstorms developed over central Oklahoma along and ahead of a dry line during the afternoon of the 19th, as an upper level disturbance approached the Southern Plains. These thunderstorms moved northeast off the dry line and across portions of eastern Oklahoma during the mid afternoon and evening hours. The atmosphere east of the dry line across eastern Oklahoma became very unstable during the afternoon and evening, and this instability combined with strong deep-layer and low-level wind shear, resulted in the development of a few supercell thunderstorms and a severe squall line. Multiple tornadoes, large hail slightly larger than golf ball size, and damaging wind gusts occurred with these thunderstorms across eastern Oklahoma. Locally heavy rainfall also produced some localized flash flooding.

Began near Bidding Spgs (35.7890, -94.8080).

Other tornadoes from the same storm system

7 more tornadoes the National Weather Service filed under this storm episode.

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, event 1264102. Narratives are written by the National Weather Service forecast office that issued the report.

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