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EF1 tornado in Freeborn County, Minnesota

Tornado April 13, 2026 · Freeborn County, Minnesota

EF1
Rating
2.6 mi
Path length
140 yd
Path width
EF0EF1EF2EF3EF4EF5Unrated

The path drawn at its surveyed width of 140 yards (0.08 mi) — zoom in and the swath grows to true scale. Other tornadoes recorded nearby that day are shown faint.

What EF1 means. On the Enhanced Fujita scale, EF1 is moderate damage: roofs badly stripped, mobile homes pushed off foundations or overturned, windows broken, consistent with estimated gusts of 86–110 mph. The rating comes from a survey of the worst damage after the storm, not from a wind measurement, so it says as much about what the tornado hit as about how strong it was.

What the National Weather Service wrote

This tornado track and timing are based on drone and ground survey from the Freeborn County Sheriff's Office as also videos from two different storm chasers. The tornado appears to have taken a semi-circular path, first moving east and then northeast. A farm was hit at 43.8283, -93.5877 where several outbuildings were destroyed and trees snapped. The maximum wind speed was estimated at 105 mph; this was based on drone video and ground-based photos provided by the Freeborn County Sheriff's Office.

The wider storm

A southward moving cold front tracked across central and southern MN early Monday morning before stalling near Redwood Falls, MN over to Eau Claire, WI. Morning stratus associated with this frontal boundary aided an increased thermal gradient along this boundary. Later in the afternoon, a surface low centered over eastern Nebraska advected unstable air into much of southern MN. This airmass converged on the pre-existing stationary boundary which led to the initiation of several severe thunderstorms. Many thunderstorms produced large to very large hail measuring as large as 3.5 in diameter as well as four tornadoes across southern Minnesota.

Began near Freeborn (43.8268, -93.6051).

Other tornadoes from the same storm system

3 more tornadoes the National Weather Service filed under this storm episode.

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, event 1328979. Narratives are written by the National Weather Service forecast office that issued the report.

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