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EF1 tornado in Richardson County, Nebraska

Tornado May 18, 2026 · Richardson County, Nebraska

EF1
Rating
6.5 mi
Path length
250 yd
Path width
EF0EF1EF2EF3EF4EF5Unrated

The path drawn at its surveyed width of 250 yards (0.14 mi) — zoom in and the swath grows to true scale. Other tornadoes recorded nearby that day are shown faint.

What EF1 means. On the Enhanced Fujita scale, EF1 is moderate damage: roofs badly stripped, mobile homes pushed off foundations or overturned, windows broken, consistent with estimated gusts of 86–110 mph. The rating comes from a survey of the worst damage after the storm, not from a wind measurement, so it says as much about what the tornado hit as about how strong it was.

What the National Weather Service wrote

A tornado developed at approximately 4:07 PM CST near the intersection of 646 Avenue and 708 Road, about 1 mile northeast of Salem. Intermittent damage to trees and farm outbuildings was noted between 646 and 647 Avenues. The tornado continued northeast, damaging more trees and breaking power poles along 650 Avenue. Additional damage to trees and farm outbuildings was noted near the intersection of 651 Avenue and 710 Road. The tornado then crossed US Highway 73 and lifted the roof off another farm outbuilding east of 652 Avenue before dissipating shortly thereafter. Maximum wind speeds were estimated at 107 mph.

The wider storm

On the afternoon of May 18, severe thunderstorms produced tornadoes, damaging winds gusts, hail and flash flooding across southeast Nebraska. a strong shortwave trough ejected eastward across the region, providing robust forcing for large-scale ascent. Despite lingering morning cloud cover, very steep mid-level lapse rates combined with the daytime heating of a moist low-level airmass to generate strong instability south of an advancing cold front. Mesoanalysis revealed strong theta-e advection extending from central Kansas through southeast Nebraska and southwest Iowa, highlighting the rapid return of a highly volatile environment. Thunderstorms initially initiated on the warm side of the boundary over northwest Kansas before additional development began over far southeast Nebraska by 2:00 PM CST. This convection initially exhibited discrete supercell characteristics before eventually transitioning into a broader multicell cluster. Additional cells developed north of the cold front across eastern Nebraska, bringing primarily an isolated hail threat.

The system dropped large hail up to golf ball size (1.75 inches) and generated destructive straight-line winds, including a measured peak gust of 90 mph. The initial supercell storm mode was particularly prolific for tornadogenesis, resulting in 8 tornado across southeast Nebraska. While several of these tornadoes were brief, others caused concentrated damage to trees, farm outbuildings, and irrigation pivots'most notably in Johnson, Nemaha, and Richardson counties. In several instances, these tornadoes were embedded within even broader swaths of intense 80 to 95 mph downburst winds. As the storms transitioned into a messy multicell cluster, torrential downpours also triggered isolated reports of flash flooding.

Began near Salem (40.0901, -95.7084).

Other tornadoes from the same storm system

7 more tornadoes the National Weather Service filed under this storm episode.

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, event 1339536. Narratives are written by the National Weather Service forecast office that issued the report.

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