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EF1 tornado in Woodbury County, Iowa

Tornado May 17, 2026 · Woodbury County, Iowa

EF1
Rating
3.9 mi
Path length
100 yd
Path width
EF0EF1EF2EF3EF4EF5Unrated

The path drawn at its surveyed width of 100 yards (0.06 mi) — zoom in and the swath grows to true scale. Other tornadoes recorded nearby that day are shown faint.

What EF1 means. On the Enhanced Fujita scale, EF1 is moderate damage: roofs badly stripped, mobile homes pushed off foundations or overturned, windows broken, consistent with estimated gusts of 86–110 mph. The rating comes from a survey of the worst damage after the storm, not from a wind measurement, so it says as much about what the tornado hit as about how strong it was.

What the National Weather Service wrote

A tornado touched down near the intersection of Glen Ellen Rd. and County Home Rd. and moved northeast for less than one mile before damaging several buildings along Old Highway 141. The tornado continued northeast for a couple minutes across open fields before damaging roof panels on an outbuilding along the south side of 180th Street. Across the road, a garage attached to a single family home was destroyed and several large branches snapped. The tornado then crossed Charles Ave. north of 180th St. before lifting in the adjacent field to the east. The tornado was rated EF1 with an estimated peak wind of 90 mph and an average path width was 75 yards.

The wider storm

An approaching mid-level disturbance broke a weak cap and allowed storms to erupt during the afternoon along a slow moving frontal boundary. These storms rapidly organized into short bowing segments and then became highly linear across northwest Iowa and southwest Minnesota during the evening. Initial supercell storms produced large hail with as much as 2000-3000 J/kg MLCAPE, but DCAPE of around 750-1000 J/kg allowed for the development of organized cold pools and an increasing wind threat. Several brief and highly visible tornadic spin-ups developed along the line of storms by late afternoon and evening across far eastern South Dakota, northwest Iowa and southwest Minnesota.

In addition, repeated thunderstorms brought as much as 2-4 inches of rain in a short period of time to portions of Plymouth and southern Sioux County in northwest Iowa. This same area had also received locally heavy rainfall during the previous days, resulting in spotty flooding of already saturated locations.

Began near Sergeant Bluff (42.4311, -96.3087).

Other tornadoes from the same storm system

14 more tornadoes the National Weather Service filed under this storm episode.

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, event 1343171. Narratives are written by the National Weather Service forecast office that issued the report.

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