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EF0 tornado in Potter County, Pennsylvania

Tornado July 26, 2012 · Potter County, Pennsylvania

EF0
Rating
0.2 mi
Path length
150 yd
Path width
EF0EF1EF2EF3EF4EF5Unrated

The path drawn at its surveyed width of 150 yards (0.09 mi) — zoom in and the swath grows to true scale. Other tornadoes recorded nearby that day are shown faint.

What EF0 means. On the Enhanced Fujita scale, EF0 is light damage: shingles and siding peeled, gutters torn, branches broken, consistent with estimated gusts of 65–85 mph. The rating comes from a survey of the worst damage after the storm, not from a wind measurement, so it says as much about what the tornado hit as about how strong it was.

What the National Weather Service wrote

An official NWS storm survey confirmed an EF0 tornado near Coudersport around 1515 EDT. The weak EF0 tornado briefly touched down just northeast of Coudersport and was embedded within a larger swath of straight-line wind damage associated with a bowing line of severe thunderstorms. The convergent damage swath was on a hillside in a heavily wooded area just off of Reese Hollow Road. The short, narrow path of the EF0 tornado was approximately 150 yards wide and less than a quarter mile long. Damage was confined to the forested area with dozens of downed trees, but no damage to houses or structures.

The wider storm

Low pressure tracked east-northeast from the Lower Great Lakes region into the Northeast states, while a cold front trailed southwestward from the surface low through the Ohio Valley and Southern Plains states. Hot and humid conditions ahead of the cold front allowed for strong instability, which allowed for vigorous thunderstorm development by the mid-afternoon. A belt of strong winds aloft on the southern edge of a potent mid-upper level trough over the Upper Great Lakes extended from the Ohio Valley into Pennsylvania. These winds helped to organize storms into lines and bowing segments. In addition, a tornado threat existed over northern Pennsylvania in an area of strong low-level shear in the vicinity of a retreating, diffuse warm front.

Widespread damaging winds accompanied an intense line of severe thunderstorms that moved from the northwest mountains into the lower Susquehanna Valley from the mid-afternoon into the late evening hours. An EF0 tornado was confirmed near Coudersport at 1515 EDT. Two areas of concentrated straight-line wind damage were also surveyed in McKean and Potter Counties, with estimated maximum winds between 70 and 90 mph. A 66-year-old woman was killed by a falling tree near Genesee in northern Potter County.

Began near Coudersport (41.7913, -78.0053).

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, event 386804. Narratives are written by the National Weather Service forecast office that issued the report.

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