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EF1 tornado in Osage County, Oklahoma

Tornado May 20, 2013 · Osage County, Oklahoma

EF1
Rating
6.5 mi
Whole path
500 yd
Path width
$5K
Damage as recorded

NOAA records this tornado county by county. Its path ran through Osage County → Washington County; the totals above are for the whole tornado.

EF0EF1EF2EF3EF4EF5Unrated

The path drawn at its surveyed width of 500 yards (0.28 mi) — zoom in and the swath grows to true scale. Other tornadoes recorded nearby that day are shown faint.

What EF1 means. On the Enhanced Fujita scale, EF1 is moderate damage: roofs badly stripped, mobile homes pushed off foundations or overturned, windows broken, consistent with estimated gusts of 86–110 mph. The rating comes from a survey of the worst damage after the storm, not from a wind measurement, so it says as much about what the tornado hit as about how strong it was.

What the National Weather Service wrote

This is the first segment of a two segment tornado. In Osage County, the tornado snapped or uprooted a number of hardwood trees. Large tree limbs were snapped, one of which fell onto the roof of a home. Based on this damage, estimated maximum wind in the tornado was 100 to 110 mph. It was photographed by a number of storm spotters and storm chasers. This tornado continued into Washington County, Oklahoma.

The wider storm

Severe thunderstorms developed along a nearly stationary frontal boundary over central Oklahoma during the early afternoon hours of the 20th. Very unstable air combined with strong low-level and deep-layer shear resulted in long-lived supercells forming over central Oklahoma and moving eastward into eastern Oklahoma. Several tornadoes occurred from these storms across Osage, Washington, and Nowata Counties. The storms organized into bow echos and line segments over eastern Oklahoma, from which several other tornadoes developed during the early evening hours across Ottawa, Adair, and Le Flore Counties. Damaging wind and large hail was also widespread across the region from these storms.

Began near Avant (36.4185, -96.0778).

Other tornadoes from the same storm system

7 more tornadoes the National Weather Service filed under this storm episode.

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, event 455273. Narratives are written by the National Weather Service forecast office that issued the report.

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