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EF1 tornado in Montgomery County, Illinois

Tornado December 1, 2018 · Montgomery County, Illinois

EF1
Rating
2.0 mi
Path length
50 yd
Path width
EF0EF1EF2EF3EF4EF5Unrated

The path drawn at its surveyed width of 50 yards (0.03 mi) — zoom in and the swath grows to true scale. Other tornadoes recorded nearby that day are shown faint.

What EF1 means. On the Enhanced Fujita scale, EF1 is moderate damage: roofs badly stripped, mobile homes pushed off foundations or overturned, windows broken, consistent with estimated gusts of 86–110 mph. The rating comes from a survey of the worst damage after the storm, not from a wind measurement, so it says as much about what the tornado hit as about how strong it was.

What the National Weather Service wrote

The tornado began southeast of Raymond, IL along Illinois Route 127 where several trees were uprooted. The tornado continued northeast, crossing over Blue Grass Creek where it continued to do mainly tree damage. The worst damage was found near Oil Field Road, where a few outbuildings were destroyed. A family residence sustained some minor roof and shingle damage as the tornado crossed Oil Field Road and dissipated. Overall, the tornado was rated EF1 with a path length of 1.97 miles and a max path width of 50 yards. No injuries or deaths were reported with this tornado.

The wider storm

By late morning much of the rain shifted north and east of forecast area allowing partial

clearing to destabilize the atmosphere. Steep lapse rates due to relatively cold mid level temperatures southeast of the upper level low combined with strong low-mid level wind shear due to an 80-kt mid level wind max southeast of the upper level low. This led to the development of isolated low topped supercells along the northward moving warm front and ahead of the eastward moving cold front. Eight tornadoes were surveyed over WFO LSX's forecast area.

Began near Butler (39.2584, -89.5486).

Other tornadoes from the same storm system

7 more tornadoes the National Weather Service filed under this storm episode.

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, event 788458. Narratives are written by the National Weather Service forecast office that issued the report.

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