TornadoLookup

Home / Texas / Shelby

EF1 tornado in Shelby County, Texas

Tornado April 24, 2019 · Shelby County, Texas

EF1
Rating
30.7 mi
Whole path
540 yd
Path width
1
Injury
$230K
Damage as recorded

NOAA records this tornado county by county. Its path ran through Shelby County → Sabine Parish, Louisiana → De Soto Parish, Louisiana; the totals above are for the whole tornado.

EF0EF1EF2EF3EF4EF5Unrated

The path drawn at its surveyed width of 540 yards (0.31 mi) — zoom in and the swath grows to true scale. Other tornadoes recorded nearby that day are shown faint.

What EF1 means. On the Enhanced Fujita scale, EF1 is moderate damage: roofs badly stripped, mobile homes pushed off foundations or overturned, windows broken, consistent with estimated gusts of 86–110 mph. The rating comes from a survey of the worst damage after the storm, not from a wind measurement, so it says as much about what the tornado hit as about how strong it was.

What the National Weather Service wrote

An EF-1 tornado with maximum estimated winds around 105 mph touched down just west of Toledo Bend Reservoir in Eastern Shelby County Texas near Forest Service Road 126 and continued northeast crossing County Road 2789 and County Road 3184 just north of Forest Service Road 126A. The tornado continued east along Forest Service Road 126 before crossing Forest Service Road 132, and eventually over Toledo Bend Reservoir into Northwest Sabine Parish Louisiana. Numerous trees were snapped and uprooted along the tornado's path across the Sabine National Forest before crossing Toledo Bend Reservoir.

The wider storm

A strong closed upper level low pressure system advanced east across Central Texas during the evening hours of April 24th, which helped to mix a warm front north into portions of Deep East Texas and Northcentral Louisiana. As a result, warm, moist, and unstable air began to build north along and south of the front, as steepening lapse rates aloft spread east along the axis of increasing large scale forcing ahead of the low. This resulted in an increase in scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms near and south of the warm front from the late evening hours of the 24th through the early morning hours of the 25th across East Texas and North Louisiana. Coupled with the strong wind shear present across the expanding warm sector, several supercell thunderstorms developed, with one supercell spawning six separate tornadoes from San Augustine Texas northeast to Eastern Union Parish Louisiana, directly impacting the cities of San Augustine Texas and Ruston Louisiana along its 150+ mile track across the NWS Shreveport County Warning Area. In fact, this supercell spawned another tornado across Northwest Morehouse and Southern Ashley County Arkansas, to complete its nearly 180 mile track before dissipating. Additional showers and thunderstorms developed farther north of the warm front along the I-20 corridor of East Texas, with locally heavy rainfall of 3-6+ inches resulting in areas of flash flooding across Southwest and Central Smith County.

Began near Ragtown (31.6723, -93.8901).

Other tornadoes from the same storm system

1 more tornado the National Weather Service filed under this storm episode.

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, event 814397. Narratives are written by the National Weather Service forecast office that issued the report.

Tornadoes near your address

See every tornado that passed near a place you know, measured to its path.