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EF0 tornado in Madison County, Alabama

Tornado December 16, 2019 · Madison County, Alabama

EF0
Rating
3.2 mi
Path length
37 yd
Path width
EF0EF1EF2EF3EF4EF5Unrated

The path drawn at its surveyed width of 37 yards (0.02 mi) — zoom in and the swath grows to true scale. Other tornadoes recorded nearby that day are shown faint.

What EF0 means. On the Enhanced Fujita scale, EF0 is light damage: shingles and siding peeled, gutters torn, branches broken, consistent with estimated gusts of 65–85 mph. The rating comes from a survey of the worst damage after the storm, not from a wind measurement, so it says as much about what the tornado hit as about how strong it was.

What the National Weather Service wrote

A tornado developed northeast of Liberty Hill Road, downing numerous trees in a wooded area on a farm. From there, it approached Monroe Road, with sporadic tree damage noted through the Spencer Lake and Spencer Estates Subdivisions. Minor roof damage was noted to a couple of homes in Spencer Lake, with one home on Madelyn Drive sustaining moderate roof damage, spraying shingles and debris northeast into a field. It was at this point that the tornado was rated EF-0, with wind speeds of 80 mph. Additional minor tree and roof damage was noted in Spencer Estates, uprooting a large magnolia tree. The tornado moved toward U.S. Highway 231 and damaging a billboard before dissipating on the east side of the highway.

The wider storm

During the late afternoon and evening hours, a broken line of severe thunderstorms pushed rapidly east across north Alabama. The thunderstorms produced at least (6) tornadoes, numerous reports of wind damage and a couple reports of large hail in north Alabama.

Began near Mt Leventov (34.8593, -86.6252).

Other tornadoes from the same storm system

5 more tornadoes the National Weather Service filed under this storm episode.

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, event 865246. Narratives are written by the National Weather Service forecast office that issued the report.

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