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EF0 tornado in Ocean County, New Jersey

Tornado April 21, 2020 · Ocean County, New Jersey

EF0
Rating
0.4 mi
Path length
20 yd
Path width
EF0EF1EF2EF3EF4EF5Unrated

The path drawn at its surveyed width of 20 yards (0.01 mi) — zoom in and the swath grows to true scale. Other tornadoes recorded nearby that day are shown faint.

What EF0 means. On the Enhanced Fujita scale, EF0 is light damage: shingles and siding peeled, gutters torn, branches broken, consistent with estimated gusts of 65–85 mph. The rating comes from a survey of the worst damage after the storm, not from a wind measurement, so it says as much about what the tornado hit as about how strong it was.

What the National Weather Service wrote

A waterspout formed over Barnegat Bay between Silver Bay

and Kettle Creek, then moved ashore at the Normandy Beach Yacht Club.

Several boats and associated trailers were tossed and flipped, with

minor damage being reported to at least one home on South Court.

This weak tornado may have lifted as it proceeded east across

Route 35, and approached the coast just north of Normandy Shores

Beach Club. The tornado then became a waterspout as it emerged

over the coastal waters, causing little or no additional damage.

The wider storm

Strong low pressure tracked through southern Canada on April 21. A warm front associated with the low moved through the mid-Atlantic during the morning hours, with a strong and fast moving cold front following closely behind for the afternoon. This was an unseasonably strong cold front which marked the leading edge of a much colder than average air mass moving into the region behind it. A strongly forced and highly sheared environment existed ahead of the front. Widespread morning cloudiness and rain showers limited instability, but a brief window of clearing allowed for heating and destabilization to occur. A severe squall line developed, producing considerable wind damage over eastern portions of the mid-Atlantic. A weak tornado also occurred along the New Jersey coast.

Began near Chadwick (40.0003, -74.0667).

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, event 881522. Narratives are written by the National Weather Service forecast office that issued the report.

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