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EF1 tornado in Marshall County, Minnesota

Tornado July 17, 2020 · Marshall County, Minnesota

EF1
Rating
3.2 mi
Path length
150 yd
Path width
$350K
Damage as recorded
$5K
Crop damage
EF0EF1EF2EF3EF4EF5Unrated

The path drawn at its surveyed width of 150 yards (0.09 mi) — zoom in and the swath grows to true scale. Other tornadoes recorded nearby that day are shown faint.

What EF1 means. On the Enhanced Fujita scale, EF1 is moderate damage: roofs badly stripped, mobile homes pushed off foundations or overturned, windows broken, consistent with estimated gusts of 86–110 mph. The rating comes from a survey of the worst damage after the storm, not from a wind measurement, so it says as much about what the tornado hit as about how strong it was.

What the National Weather Service wrote

This tornado was partially embedded in downburst winds and heavy rain. It tracked through one farmyard and across the town of Argyle, and ended about 1 mile east of town. Grain bins were crumpled, trees snapped, and shingles torn off roofs. In Argyle, a tall grain bin was caved in and its top conveyor was torn off at the elevator complex, and the bleachers were tossed at the baseball field.

The wider storm

The summer of 2020 had more hot days than 2019, and July 17, 2020 was one of those hot days, with the exception of the Lake of the Woods region. Afternoon high temperatures ranged in the 80s to low 90s, with dew points in the mid 60s to mid 70s. During the early afternoon, a line of thunderstorms over north central North Dakota moved into the Devils Lake region. By the early evening, showers and storms covered most of the area north of Interstate 94 in North Dakota, and highway 10 in Minnesota. By mid to late evening, these showers and storms continued to sag southward, covering the rest of eastern North Dakota and west central Minnesota. These storms produced large hail and damaging wind gusts. In addition, most areas received from 1 to 4 inches of rain.

Began near Argyle (48.3500, -96.8600).

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, event 898231. Narratives are written by the National Weather Service forecast office that issued the report.

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