TornadoLookup

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Madison County, Nebraska

Tornadoes, hail, floods and severe storms recorded here between 1953 and 2026, from NOAA's Storm Events Database. Search an address to see which tornadoes came closest to it.

46
Tornado reports
219
Hail reports
35
Floods since 1996
753
All events
9
Deaths
$16.0M
Property damage

Tornado paths in Madison County

The part of each tornado’s path NOAA recorded in this county, 46 in all. Zoom in and the paths widen to their surveyed width.

EF0EF1EF2EF3EF4EF5Unrated

Year by year

19532026
Hover or tap a bar to see that year.
All storm eventsTornadoes

NOAA's storm database records tornadoes back to 1950 and hail and thunderstorm wind back to 1955, but floods only from 1996 on. Older floods are missing here. For those, the U.S. Geological Survey's stream gauge records and flood reports are the place to look.

Most significant events

The strongest tornadoes, deadliest events and biggest damage here, up to 50.

May 30, 1954 · Madison, Nebraska
Tornado F4 Tornado6 deaths, 23 injuries, $2.5M damage
May 21, 1962 · Madison, Nebraska
Tornado F3 Tornado6 injuries, $2.5M damage
March 13, 2019 · Madison, Nebraska
Flood Flood1 death
This is for flooding along the Elkhorn River. The river gage at Norfolk, operated by the USGS, peaked at 15.5 feet at 7 am on March 14th. Minor flood stage is 12 feet. Major flood stage is 17 feet. Preliminary this was the 3rd highest crest on record. A 30 year old man was killed…
June 14, 2010 · Madison, Nebraska
Flood Flood1 death, $1.0M damage
Rainfall of at least 3 to 5 inches fell over much of the upper Elkhorn River basin in the week ending 7am 6/12. This caused record or near record flooding along the Elkhorn River from around Clearwater and Neligh downstream to the Elkhorn's confluence with the Platte River. The f…
February 14, 2010 · Madison, Nebraska
Winter Weather Winter Weather1 death
Snow, mostly light, combined with northwest winds which increased to 25 to 45 mph with a peak gust of 47 mph recorded by the Asos sensor in Norfolk. This brought widespread blowing and drifting snow and poor visibilities beginning on 2/14 and continuing into the 15th. These condi…
June 20, 1954 · Madison, Nebraska
Tornado F1 Tornado7 injuries
December 30, 2006 · Madison, Nebraska
Winter Storm Winter Storm$1.5M damage
Freezing rain accumulated from at least 1/2 inch to over 1 inch in some locations on trees, power lines, vehicles and other untreated objects. The weight of the ice, and a mix of light sleet that also fell briefly late Saturday night, caused widespread tree damage and also felled…
June 16, 1990 · Madison, Nebraska
Tornado F1 Tornado$2.5M damage
March 13, 1990 · Madison, Nebraska
Tornado F1 Tornado$2.5M damage
June 29, 2026 · Madison, Nebraska
Thunderstorm Wind Thunderstorm Wind
Personal weather station measured wind gust of 67 mph.
June 29, 2026 · Madison, Nebraska
Thunderstorm Wind Thunderstorm Wind
Personal weather station measured wind gust of 80 mph.
June 29, 2026 · Madison, Nebraska
Thunderstorm Wind Thunderstorm Wind
Personal weather station measured wind gust of 63 mph.
June 29, 2026 · Madison, Nebraska
Thunderstorm Wind Thunderstorm Wind
Personal weather station measured wind gust of 64 mph.
June 29, 2026 · Madison, Nebraska
Hail Hail
Public report of hail measured up to 1.50 inches in diameter.
June 29, 2026 · Madison, Nebraska
Hail Hail
Trained spotter report of hail measured up to 1.00 inch in diameter.
June 29, 2026 · Madison, Nebraska
Thunderstorm Wind Thunderstorm Wind
Delayed public report of several large tree branches (6-8 inches in diameter) down and siding damage to a home. Time estimated with radar. Wind gusts estimated at 70 mph.
June 29, 2026 · Madison, Nebraska
Thunderstorm Wind Thunderstorm Wind
Personal weather station measured wind gust of 70 mph.
June 29, 2026 · Madison, Nebraska
Thunderstorm Wind Thunderstorm Wind
Personal weather station measured wind gust of 59 mph.
June 29, 2026 · Madison, Nebraska
Hail Hail
Public report of hail measured up to 1.25 inches in diameter.
June 29, 2026 · Madison, Nebraska
Thunderstorm Wind Thunderstorm Wind
Delayed report of a power line snapped and large tree limbs down. Time estimated with radar. Wind gusts estimated at 80 mph.
June 29, 2026 · Madison, Nebraska
Hail Hail
Delayed public report of hail measured up to ping pong ball sized along with wind driven hail damage to siding. Time estimated with radar.
June 29, 2026 · Madison, Nebraska
Thunderstorm Wind Thunderstorm Wind
KOFK ASOS measured wind gust of 64 mph at Stefan Memorial Airport.
June 29, 2026 · Madison, Nebraska
Thunderstorm Wind Thunderstorm Wind
Personal weather station measured wind gust of 101 mph. Destroyed well-anchored car port.
June 1, 2026 · Madison, Nebraska
Drought Drought
Severe (D2) drought conditions persisted across Madison County through the month of June, though improvements in areal coverage were observed. The coverage of severe drought shrank from around 34 percent at the beginning of the month down to less than one percent by the end of th…
May 17, 2026 · Madison, Nebraska
Thunderstorm Wind Thunderstorm Wind
Personal weather station measured wind gust of 64 mph.
May 1, 2026 · Madison, Nebraska
Drought Drought
Severe (D2) drought conditions persisted across Madison County throughout the month of May. The Norfolk Airport recorded 3.85 inches of precipitation, 0.15 inches below average.
April 1, 2026 · Madison, Nebraska
Drought Drought
Extreme (D3) drought conditions were present across Madison County at the beginning of the month, but conditions improved steadily throughout April. Extreme drought coverage was reduced to zero by the end of the month, while the coverage of severe (D2) drought shrank from 100 per…
March 15, 2026 · Madison, Nebraska
High Wind High Wind
KOFK ASOS measured a 61 mph gust and a 58 mph gust at the Norfolk Airport.
March 1, 2026 · Madison, Nebraska
Drought Drought
A D2 (Severe) drought was overspread the entire county on March 3. A D3 (Extreme) drought was introduced across the northwestern portion of the county on March 10, continuing through the remainder of the month. The cooperative observer near Norfolk, Nebraska recorded 0.62 inches …
February 17, 2026 · Madison, Nebraska
Drought Drought
A D2 (Severe) drought was introduced across the northern portion of the county on February 17, persisting through the remainder of the month. The cooperative observer near Norfolk, Nebraska recorded 0.10 inches of precipitation for the month, which was 0.70 inches below average.
January 23, 2026 · Madison, Nebraska
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill Extreme Cold/Wind Chill
KOFK ASOS measured wind chill temperature as low as 32 degrees below zero.
January 21, 2026 · Madison, Nebraska
High Wind High Wind
KOFK ASOS measured wind gust of 62 mph near Norfolk, NE.
December 18, 2025 · Madison, Nebraska
High Wind High Wind
KOFK ASOS measured wind gust of 61 mph in Norfolk, NE. Personal weather station measured wind gust of 58 mph near Norfolk, NE.
December 9, 2025 · Madison, Nebraska
High Wind High Wind
KOFK ASOS measured wind gust of 59 mph near Norfolk, NE.
November 25, 2025 · Madison, Nebraska
High Wind High Wind
KOFK ASOS measured wind gust of 61 mph. Personal weather station measured wind gust of 62 mph 2 miles northwest of Norfolk, NE. Personal weather station measured wind gust of 59 mph 1 mile east-northeast of Norfolk, NE.
July 27, 2025 · Madison, Nebraska
Excessive Heat Excessive Heat
KOFK ASOS measured heat index up to 109 degrees with a minimum heat index of 69 degrees through the period. Personal weather station measured heat index of 110, 111 and 115 degrees.
July 10, 2025 · Madison, Nebraska
Thunderstorm Wind Thunderstorm Wind
KOFK ASOS measured thunderstorm wind gust of 63 mph.
July 7, 2025 · Madison, Nebraska
Flash Flood Flash Flood
During the evening of July 7th, heavy rainfall moved through southwest Madison county with rainfall rates of 1.5-3 inches per hour at times with an estimated 3-4 inches of total rainfall. This led to flash flooding with emergency management reporting water over roadways. This fla…
June 20, 2025 · Madison, Nebraska
Excessive Heat Excessive Heat
KOFK ASOS measured heat index up to 107 degrees with a minimum heat index of 78 degrees through the period. Personal weather station measured heat index of 110 degrees.
June 16, 2025 · Madison, Nebraska
Hail Hail
Trained spotter report of hail estimated up to 1 inch in diameter.
June 16, 2025 · Madison, Nebraska
Hail Hail
Trained spotter report of hail measured up to 1.5 inches in diameter.
June 16, 2025 · Madison, Nebraska
Hail Hail
Trained spotter report of hail estimated up to 1 inch in diameter.
June 1, 2025 · Madison, Nebraska
Drought Drought
D3 (extreme) drought conditions at the beginning of the month saw significant improvement, with conditions improving to D1 (moderate) drought by the end of the month. The ASOS at the Norfolk Karl Stefan Memorial Airport recorded 7.76 inches of precipitation for the month, which w…
May 16, 2025 · Madison, Nebraska
High Wind High Wind
Personal weather station measured gust of 63 mph 3 S Norfolk and a 59 mph gust measured from the ASOS station at KOFK Norfolk airport.
May 1, 2025 · Madison, Nebraska
Drought Drought
At the beginning of the month, D3 (extreme) drought conditions were introduced across the extreme western portion of the county with a D2 (severe) drought in place across the western half of the county. The Norfolk Airport ASOS recorded 1.98 inches of precipitation for the month.…
April 1, 2025 · Madison, Nebraska
Drought Drought
Severe (D2) drought conditions persisted across roughly the western two thirds of Madison county in April. The Norfolk Airport ASOS recorded 1.22 inches of precipitation for the month. This was 1.51 inches below average.
March 19, 2025 · Madison, Nebraska
Blizzard Blizzard
Highway 32 closed near Madison due to blizzard conditions. Snowfall amounts generally in the 1 to 4 range with wind gusts measured up to 53 mph.
March 14, 2025 · Madison, Nebraska
Hail Hail
Trained spotter report relayed by EM. Spotter had nickel to quarter size hail.
March 4, 2025 · Madison, Nebraska
High Wind High Wind
KOFK measured 60 mph wind gust.
February 19, 2025 · Madison, Nebraska
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill Extreme Cold/Wind Chill
Wind chill got as low as -36 in the county.
Events by year, as a table
YearEventsTornadoes
2026230
2025190
2024195
2023182
2022210
2021301
2020160
2019110
2018221
2017211
201650
2015100
2014170
2013190
2012161
2011230
2010230
2009140
2008160
2007190
2006190
2005240
2004180
200370
200290
2001141
2000234
1999151
1998111
1997261
1996230
199550
1994131
199320
199230
199182
199053
198960
198810
198780
198680
198541
198471
198270
198171
1980110
1979140
197840
197740
197620
197531
197420
197330
197262
197120
197081
196921
196851
196783
196651
196520
196490
196330
196241
196140
196020
195920
195842
195732
195620
195510
195422
195311