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EF1 tornado in Baldwin County, Alabama

Tornado March 22, 2022 · Baldwin County, Alabama

EF1
Rating
5.7 mi
Path length
30 yd
Path width
EF0EF1EF2EF3EF4EF5Unrated

The path drawn at its surveyed width of 30 yards (0.02 mi) — zoom in and the swath grows to true scale. Other tornadoes recorded nearby that day are shown faint.

What EF1 means. On the Enhanced Fujita scale, EF1 is moderate damage: roofs badly stripped, mobile homes pushed off foundations or overturned, windows broken, consistent with estimated gusts of 86–110 mph. The rating comes from a survey of the worst damage after the storm, not from a wind measurement, so it says as much about what the tornado hit as about how strong it was.

What the National Weather Service wrote

A compact EF1 tornado touched down at approximately 11:07 PM CDT

3/22/22 on CR-34 S affecting a residence in Summerdale where a

storage building experienced damage to its walls and roofing

material removed. The tornado quickly moved north impacting a

wooded area just past the residence where multiple hardwood trees

were snapped/uprooted supporting its peak intensity around 90 mph.

This tornado then crossed Wynn Road before overturning/mangling a

couple irrigation systems. The tornado began to weaken after this

and damage became sporadic as it tracked north-northeast with

pockets of EF0 damage being done to residential structures and

trees until it reached Robertsdale. Once in Robertsdale the

tornado continued to produce EF0 damage peeling back roofing

material of small retail buildings by 11:14 PM CDT. The tornado

began to narrow considerably as it tracked into northeastern

Robertsdale knocking down large tree limbs and overturning a shed.

The tornado lifted in northeastern Robertsdale off of Baldwin

Street at 11:16 PM CDT.

The wider storm

A strong storm system moving through the deep south. A line of thunderstorms developed ahead of this system and moved eastward. Ahead of the line, a very warm, moist and unstable environment developed which along with strong vertical shear, set the stage for an outbreak of severe thunderstorms across parts of southern United States. This event produced 3 tornadoes in southwest Alabama along with wind damage.

Began near Summerdale (30.4798, -87.7198).

Other tornadoes from the same storm system

2 more tornadoes the National Weather Service filed under this storm episode.

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, event 1013403. Narratives are written by the National Weather Service forecast office that issued the report.

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