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EF1 tornado in Scotts Bluff County, Nebraska

Tornado June 20, 2024 · Scotts Bluff County, Nebraska

EF1
Rating
1.4 mi
Path length
50 yd
Path width
EF0EF1EF2EF3EF4EF5Unrated

The path drawn at its surveyed width of 50 yards (0.03 mi) — zoom in and the swath grows to true scale. Other tornadoes recorded nearby that day are shown faint.

What EF1 means. On the Enhanced Fujita scale, EF1 is moderate damage: roofs badly stripped, mobile homes pushed off foundations or overturned, windows broken, consistent with estimated gusts of 86–110 mph. The rating comes from a survey of the worst damage after the storm, not from a wind measurement, so it says as much about what the tornado hit as about how strong it was.

What the National Weather Service wrote

An NWS damage survey found evidence of EF-1 tornado damage at multiple

properties along County Road D as well as along Highway 26. One residence

had partial roof structure failure as well as roofing material completely

removed. Another garage facility experienced total structural collapse and

foundation shift. Numerous large tree limbs 1-2 feet in diameter were snapped

and scattered. Several smaller metal outbuildings were also destroyed and scattered.

Of important note, this tornado occurred along the northern fringe of a much

larger area of powerful straight-line outflow winds observed in excess of 90

to 100 mph. Damage indicators from the straight-line winds throughout Scotts Bluff

county were all pointed eastward. This was in dramatic contrast to the tornado

path which featured a chaotic scattering of damage and debris, some of which

was lofted north and even back west of the circulation path.

The wider storm

An intense supercell crossed into western Scotts Bluff County around 3:00 PM MDT on 6/20, quickly transitioning to an intense bow echo which produced widespread destructive straight line winds. These storms produced an EF-1 tornado to the southeast of the town of Morrill, NE, while a notable RFD (Rear Flank Downdraft) produced a broad swath of straight line winds in excess of 80 MPH. These RFD winds resulted in extensive tree and power line damage, most notably resulting in the collapse of a 300 foot KNEB communications tower. A member of the general public reported a wind gust to 104 MPH on a Davis weather instrument on the west side of Scottsbluff, which was consistent with the results of an official NWS Damage Survey. These storms quickly grew upscale into a large bowing MCS which tracked across much of western Nebraska, which continued to produce extreme winds through the evening with a peak wind gust to 81 MPH at Alliance.

Began near Morrill (41.9560, -103.8820).

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, event 1182146. Narratives are written by the National Weather Service forecast office that issued the report.

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