TornadoLookup

Home / South Carolina / Colleton

EF1 tornado in Colleton County, South Carolina

Tornado September 26, 2024 · Colleton County, South Carolina

EF1
Rating
7.8 mi
Whole path
150 yd
Path width

NOAA records this tornado county by county. Its path ran through Colleton County → Bamberg County; the totals above are for the whole tornado.

EF0EF1EF2EF3EF4EF5Unrated

The path drawn at its surveyed width of 150 yards (0.09 mi) — zoom in and the swath grows to true scale. Other tornadoes recorded nearby that day are shown faint.

What EF1 means. On the Enhanced Fujita scale, EF1 is moderate damage: roofs badly stripped, mobile homes pushed off foundations or overturned, windows broken, consistent with estimated gusts of 86–110 mph. The rating comes from a survey of the worst damage after the storm, not from a wind measurement, so it says as much about what the tornado hit as about how strong it was.

What the National Weather Service wrote

A National Weather Service storm survey team confirmed an EF-1 tornado with estimated peak winds of 90 mph in northern Colleton County. A short lived tornado ahead of Hurricane Helene touched down near Gabriel Road with a few tree limbs down and a tree snapped at the trunk. As the tornado approached 641, multiple trees were snapped at the trunk on the northern side, facing Ashton Branch of Willow Swamp. The tornado continued to the northwest where multiple tree branches were broken along Ashton Road, with additional tree branch and limb damage persisting along Ralphs Road as well. The tornado then turned more northward and continued into Bamberg County.

The wider storm

Helene first developed into a tropical storm in the northwest Caribbean Sea in the late morning of September 24, and strengthened into a hurricane near the Yucatan peninsula about 24 hours later. Helene continued to strengthen and became a major hurricane as it moved to the north-northeast across the eastern Gulf of Mexico. Helene made landfall in the Big Bend region of Florida in the late evening hours of September 26 as a category 4 hurricane. Once inland, Helene moved quickly northward through the state of Georgia and produced widespread significant impacts across multiple states.

The very large wind field associated with Helen produced widespread tropical storm force winds across southeast South Carolina during the evening and overnight hours of September 26-27. The peak observed wind gust in southeast South Carolina was 75 mph at the Beaufort Marine Corps Air Station (KNBC). Wind impacts due to Helene were significant including widespread tree damage and power outages with several counties reporting near 100 percent power outages. Conditions along the east side of the track of Helene were very conducive to tropical tornadoes, and 8 tornadoes were confirmed across southeast South Carolina. Fortunately, there were no injuries or fatalities due to the tornadoes or strong winds associated with Helene.

Helene also produced heavy rainfall across southeast South Carolina. Rainfall amounts ranged from 2-5 inches in most areas, with the heaviest swath of rain occurring across Jasper, Hampton, Allendale, and Colleton counties where amounts were more on the order of 5-8 inches. However, no significant flooding or flash flooding was observed due to heavy rainfall.

Helene did produce modest storm surge along the southeast South Carolina coast, resulting in a peak observed tide level of 2.26 ft MHHW (8.02 ft MLLW) at the Charleston Harbor National Ocean Service (NOS) tide gage.

Began near Ashton (33.0207, -80.9629).

Other tornadoes from the same storm system

7 more tornadoes the National Weather Service filed under this storm episode.

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, event 1216964. Narratives are written by the National Weather Service forecast office that issued the report.

Tornadoes near your address

See every tornado that passed near a place you know, measured to its path.