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EF1 tornado in Beaver County, Pennsylvania

Tornado October 21, 2021 · Beaver County, Pennsylvania

EF1
Rating
1.6 mi
Path length
40 yd
Path width
EF0EF1EF2EF3EF4EF5Unrated

The path drawn at its surveyed width of 40 yards (0.02 mi) — zoom in and the swath grows to true scale. Other tornadoes recorded nearby that day are shown faint.

What EF1 means. On the Enhanced Fujita scale, EF1 is moderate damage: roofs badly stripped, mobile homes pushed off foundations or overturned, windows broken, consistent with estimated gusts of 86–110 mph. The rating comes from a survey of the worst damage after the storm, not from a wind measurement, so it says as much about what the tornado hit as about how strong it was.

What the National Weather Service wrote

The National Weather Service in Pittsburgh conducted a storm

survey in far northern Beaver County just northeast of New Galilee.

The damage was confined along either side of Fairlane Boulevard /

State Route 351. Majority of the damage was hardwood and softwood

trees missing large branches. One softwood tree was uprooted, which

was the damage indicator that warranted the EF1 rating. One of the

large branches fell onto a detached garage causing damage to the

roof. The tornado lifted prior to reaching the intersection of State

Route 351 and Big Beaver Boulevard.

The wider storm

A broken line of supercells, which formed along a front, moved quickly through the Ohio River Valley the evening of October 21st and spun off several tornadoes. The number of tornadoes, time of year, and intensity (one long track EF2 tornado) will mark this event as very rare and significant for this region.

Prior to tornado development, surface temperatures warmed into the low-mid 60s; dew points topped out near 60F. Forecast soundings indicated modest levels of mean layer CAPE, and a relatively straight hodograph yielding marginal but sufficient storm relative helicity. The overall quick track of the broken line and eastward propagation helped cells sustain rotating updrafts.

Began near New Galilee (40.8442, -80.3791).

Other tornadoes from the same storm system

7 more tornadoes the National Weather Service filed under this storm episode.

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, event 987925. Narratives are written by the National Weather Service forecast office that issued the report.

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