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EF1 tornado in Claiborne County, Mississippi

Tornado December 16, 2019 · Claiborne County, Mississippi

EF1
Rating
11.7 mi
Whole path
600 yd
Path width
$84K
Damage as recorded

NOAA records this tornado county by county. Its path ran through Tensas Parish, Louisiana → Claiborne County → Warren County; the totals above are for the whole tornado.

EF0EF1EF2EF3EF4EF5Unrated

The path drawn at its surveyed width of 600 yards (0.34 mi) — zoom in and the swath grows to true scale. Other tornadoes recorded nearby that day are shown faint.

What EF1 means. On the Enhanced Fujita scale, EF1 is moderate damage: roofs badly stripped, mobile homes pushed off foundations or overturned, windows broken, consistent with estimated gusts of 86–110 mph. The rating comes from a survey of the worst damage after the storm, not from a wind measurement, so it says as much about what the tornado hit as about how strong it was.

What the National Weather Service wrote

This tornado began just west of the Mississippi River north of St. Joseph. The tornado damage was observed in the bluffs, east of the Mississippi River, snapping and uprooting numerous trees along the path. This is where the tornado was the strongest and widest, with nearly 105 mph winds. In addition, trees were uprooted along the Grand Gulf Road and Back Grand Gulf Road. In Grand Gulf Military Park, there was damage to a steeple at a historic church. Along the Mississippi River bluffs, the track was visible well to the northeast, with widespread tree damage in the distance. The forested area to the northeast was inaccessible in Claiborne County and into the Big Black River basin until it crossed into southern Warren County. Here the tornado crossed Allen Station Road, where widespread tree damage and minor roof damage occurred to mobile homes in a hunting camp. The tornado continued to track northeast before crossing Highway 61, where small limb damage was observed, and shortly lifting soon after. Maximum winds were 105 mph. Total path length was 11.75 miles.

The wider storm

A well defined, positively-tilted trough existed across the Southern Plains and at the surface, a cold front was progressing across Arkansas and Louisiana, while an intensifying area of low pressure propagated northeast along the boundary. Discrete supercells developed in the morning on December 16 and moved northeast, spawning multiple strong tornadoes over northeast Louisiana and south Mississippi. These storms produced a total of 10 tornadoes.

Began near Grand Gulf (32.0253, -91.0856).

Other tornadoes from the same storm system

10 more tornadoes the National Weather Service filed under this storm episode.

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, event 865204. Narratives are written by the National Weather Service forecast office that issued the report.

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